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Author SHA1 Message Date
beatzaplentyandClaude Sonnet 5 9a1d6842d7 Generalize the remote tooling check to a list of required commands
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (pull_request) Failing after 12m13s
Per-run tooling verification (added in the previous commit) was hardcoded
to checking just `nix`. Turn it into a small array instead, so a future
remote build step needing another tool extends that list rather than
growing a second parallel check.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-20 14:42:00 +00:00
beatzaplentyandClaude Sonnet 5 f5ef3194d4 Fix remote-build bootstrap: retry on partial failure, fix sudo-less root Nix install
Two bugs found running scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh against a real
Proxmox node for the first time:

- The Nix installer's single-user root path still shells out to `sudo`
  to create /nix even though it already detected it's running as root,
  which fails outright on a minimal, sudo-less Debian/Proxmox node.
  codex-setup.sh now pre-creates /nix itself so that branch of the
  installer is skipped.

- ensure_remote_repo() only ran scripts/codex-setup.sh right after a
  fresh git clone, so a bootstrap that cloned the repo but then failed
  installing Nix (exactly the failure above) left every subsequent run
  silently building with a `nix` that was never actually installed,
  since the repo already existing skipped tooling setup entirely. It
  now checks `command -v nix` (via the same ensure_nix_profile used
  elsewhere, since a non-interactive ssh session won't otherwise have a
  single-user install on PATH) on every run and re-bootstraps if it's
  missing. Both remote build heredocs also now source
  scripts/lib/nix-bootstrap.sh themselves for the same PATH reason.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-20 14:39:43 +00:00
beatzaplenty 90e3397b42 worktree deleted
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (push) Failing after 12m2s
2026-07-20 14:34:32 +00:00
beatzaplenty be5812d5bb Merge pull request 'Build Proxmox images directly on the node instead of transferring them' (#15) from worktree-proxmox-remote-build into main
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (push) Failing after 11m29s
Reviewed-on: #15
2026-07-20 14:17:56 +00:00
beatzaplenty 84f7e038cb removed old work specs
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (push) Failing after 11m42s
2026-07-20 13:36:03 +00:00
beatzaplentyandClaude Sonnet 5 91d8f8fab1 Add lxc-tor-relay build type with nyx monitoring
New tor-relay build type (currently lxc-only) running a plain Tor
middle relay via modules/tor/enable-relay.nix, plus nyx for
interactive monitoring over the relay's control socket.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-20 13:36:03 +00:00
beatzaplenty 723212a81f Merge pull request 'Worktree fix lxc docker nfs mounts' (#14) from worktree-fix-lxc-docker-nfs-mounts into main
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (push) Failing after 11m25s
Reviewed-on: #14
2026-07-20 13:31:28 +00:00
beatzaplentyandClaude Sonnet 5 a5990ccf7d Build Proxmox images directly on the node instead of transferring them
Check NixOS configurations / eval-hosts (pull_request) Failing after 11m39s
create-proxmox-resource.sh no longer builds locally and scp's a
multi-gigabyte image over -- it now clones/pulls this repo onto the
Proxmox node itself (bootstrapping build tooling via the existing
codex-setup.sh on first use) and runs the nix build / disko image
script there, staging the result straight into the node's own import
directory. host-keys/ (gitignored) is copied over separately since a
git pull doesn't carry it. --image still uploads an explicit local
file for the case where you don't want a build at all.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-20 13:29:45 +00:00
16 changed files with 306 additions and 357 deletions
Submodule .claude/worktrees/proxmox-remote-build added at a5990ccf7d
+1 -1
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ servers and workstation.
The flake exposes NixOS configurations named `<platform>-<buildtype>`
(platforms: `linode`, `proxmox`, `lxc`; build types: `minimal`, `nix-cache`,
`server`, `docker`, `gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`), generated from `modules/platforms/*`
`server`, `docker`, `gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`, `tor-relay`), generated from `modules/platforms/*`
and `modules/build-types/*` by the `mkTarget` function in `flake.nix`. Not
every combination is built — `pxe-boot` has no `linode` variant. See
`README.md` for the full current target list; treat `flake.nix` as the
+7 -5
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@@ -160,9 +160,10 @@ nixosSystem {
```
Platforms: `linode`, `proxmox`, `lxc`. Build types: `minimal`, `nix-cache`,
`server`, `docker`, `gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`. Not every
combination is built — e.g. `pxe-boot` has no `linode` variant (PXE/DHCP/TFTP
need LAN L2 adjacency a Linode VPS doesn't have). Treat `flake.nix`'s
`server`, `docker`, `gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`, `tor-relay`. Not
every combination is built — e.g. `pxe-boot` has no `linode` variant
(PXE/DHCP/TFTP need LAN L2 adjacency a Linode VPS doesn't have), and
`tor-relay` currently only exists as `lxc-tor-relay`. Treat `flake.nix`'s
`generatedTargets` as the source
of truth for which hosts exist — `README.md`, `AGENTS.md`,
`docs/flake-lock-automation.md`, and the CI eval workflows
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ removing a host.
`vzdump` backup-archive metadata this doesn't have), no install step —
see `docs/auto-installer.md`.
- `modules/build-types/*.nix` — what a system is for:
minimal/server/docker/gui/pxe-boot/nix-cache/tailscale-exit-node.
minimal/server/docker/gui/pxe-boot/nix-cache/tailscale-exit-node/tor-relay.
- `modules/common/configuration.nix` — base NixOS config imported by every
host: locale, users, nix settings, git.
- `modules/common/home.nix` / `hosts/nixos/home.nix` — Home Manager config for
@@ -225,7 +226,8 @@ removing a host.
and `environmentFile`; used by `hosts/server/host.nix` and
`hosts/nix-cache/host.nix` to avoid duplicating that boilerplate.
- `modules/tailscale/`, `modules/docker/`, `modules/networking/`,
`modules/traefik/`, `modules/services/*` — single-purpose, single-host
`modules/traefik/`, `modules/tor/`, `modules/services/*` — single-purpose,
single-host
feature modules (e.g. `docker/enable-service.nix`,
`services/zfs/enable-service.nix`). Grep `modules/build-types/*.nix` for
each build type's `imports` list to see which modules apply where.
+8 -6
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@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ pieces composed in `flake.nix`:
- **Platforms** (what it runs on): `linode`, `proxmox`, `lxc`
- **Build types** (what it's for): `minimal`, `nix-cache`, `server`, `docker`,
`gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`
`gui`, `pxe-boot`, `tailscale-exit-node`, `tor-relay`
Not every combination exists — `pxe-boot` has no `linode` variant, since
PXE/DHCP/TFTP need LAN L2 adjacency that a Linode VPS doesn't have. The full
list:
PXE/DHCP/TFTP need LAN L2 adjacency that a Linode VPS doesn't have, and
`tor-relay` currently only exists as `lxc-tor-relay`. The full list:
| Target | Purpose |
| --- | --- |
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ list:
| `linode-gui` / `proxmox-gui` / `lxc-gui` | Cinnamon desktop workstation — previously the flat `nixos` target |
| `proxmox-pxe-boot` / `lxc-pxe-boot` | HTTP/iPXE boot asset host — previously the flat `pxe-boot` target |
| `linode-tailscale-exit-node` / `proxmox-tailscale-exit-node` / `lxc-tailscale-exit-node` | Tailscale exit node |
| `lxc-tor-relay` | Tor middle relay |
Which variant of a given buildtype is actually deployed isn't tracked
anywhere in this repo — that's live infrastructure state, not something a
@@ -114,9 +115,10 @@ Three different paths depending on target, none of them involving a manual
`docs/proxmox-images.md`.
`scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh --type lxc|vm --host <name>` automates
either of the last two end to end (build, host-key registration, upload,
`pct create`/`qm create`), with `--dry-run` and a guard against duplicating
an already-deployed host's identity. See its `--help`.
either of the last two end to end (host-key registration, building the
image directly on the Proxmox node itself, `pct create`/`qm create`), with
`--dry-run` and a guard against duplicating an already-deployed host's
identity. See its `--help`.
## Security Notes
+3 -3
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@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ see "LXC hosts" immediately below for why those are different.**
## LXC hosts
`lxc-*` targets (`lxc-minimal`, `lxc-nix-cache`, `lxc-server`, `lxc-docker`,
`lxc-gui`, `lxc-pxe-boot`, `lxc-tailscale-exit-node`) are **not** installed via `auto-install.sh` — the
`lxc-gui`, `lxc-pxe-boot`, `lxc-tailscale-exit-node`, `lxc-tor-relay`) are **not** installed via `auto-install.sh` — the
interactive menu deliberately excludes them. Don't try to select one there;
`nixos-install` would bind-mount `/` onto `/mnt` (LXC containers have no raw
disk to partition) and then refuse to touch the filesystem it's currently
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ booting one:
First boot runs `boot.postBootCommands` (registers the Nix store DB and
system profile) — there's no separate activation step to run yourself.
`scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh --type lxc --host <name>` automates all
of this (build, host-key handling, upload, `pct create` with the flags
above) — see its `--help`.
of this (host-key handling, building the tarball directly on the Proxmox
node itself, `pct create` with the flags above) — see its `--help`.
Host keys still need pre-seeding the same way as any other host — the
sops-nix activation-vs-first-boot race is identical regardless of how the
+5 -3
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@@ -9,9 +9,11 @@ install, so there's nothing host-specific to write; it's available for every
`scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh --type vm --host <name>` automates the
whole walkthrough below (and the equivalent LXC one) end to end, including
host-key handling and upload — see its `--help`. The steps here are what it
runs under the hood, useful for doing any of it by hand or understanding
what it does before you trust it against real infrastructure.
host-key handling and building the image directly on the Proxmox node
itself (no local build, no image transfer) — see its `--help`. The steps
here are what it runs under the hood, useful for doing any of it by hand
or understanding what it does before you trust it against real
infrastructure.
## Building
-151
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@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
# Spec: Refactor Flake Targets into Platform × Build-Type Matrix
**Status: implemented.** `flake.nix`'s `generatedTargets`/`mkTarget` and
`modules/platforms/*`/`modules/build-types/*` are the result of this spec —
kept here for historical rationale only (referenced from `CLAUDE.md`'s
"Composition pattern" section), not as an active or open plan. The "Open
Questions" below were resolved during implementation; don't treat them as
outstanding. A `tailscale-exit-node` build type was added later, beyond this
spec's original scope.
## Context
The flake at `~/nixos` currently defines these output targets (flat, ad-hoc naming):
- `docker`
- `linode-minimal`
- `nix-cache`
- `nix-minimal`
- `nixos`
- `server`
- `pxe-boot`
Some already follow a `platform-buildtype` convention (`linode-minimal`), most don't.
`~/nix-auto-installer` is a related repo and should be checked for any coupling to
these target names (scripts, docs, CI, or install automation that reference them by
name) before renaming anything.
## Goal
Restructure the flake so targets are generated from two orthogonal concepts:
**Build types** (what the system is for):
- `minimal`
- `nix-cache`
- `server`
- `docker`
- `pxe-boot`
- `gui`
**Platforms** (what it's deployed on):
- `linode` (Linode VM)
- `proxmox` (Proxmox VM)
- `lxc` (Proxmox LXC container)
Final targets should be named consistently as `<platform>-<buildtype>`, e.g.:
```
linode-minimal proxmox-minimal lxc-minimal
linode-nix-cache proxmox-nix-cache lxc-nix-cache
linode-server proxmox-server lxc-server
linode-docker proxmox-docker lxc-docker
linode-pxe-boot proxmox-pxe-boot lxc-pxe-boot
linode-gui proxmox-gui lxc-gui
```
That's the full matrix (18 targets) if every build type applies to every platform.
See **Open Questions** below — some combinations may not make sense and should be
confirmed with me before being built out, not silently included or dropped.
## Migration mapping (old → new)
| Old target | New target | Notes |
|--------------------|------------------------------------------------------|-------|
| `linode-minimal` | `linode-minimal` | Already correct, keep as-is |
| `nix-minimal` | likely `proxmox-minimal` or a platform-less base module | Ambiguous — see Open Questions |
| `nix-cache` | base module consumed by `linode-nix-cache`, `proxmox-nix-cache`, `lxc-nix-cache` | Currently platform-less; needs to become a build-type module, not a standalone target |
| `server` | base module consumed by `linode-server`, `proxmox-server`, `lxc-server` | Same as above |
| `docker` | base module consumed by `linode-docker`, `proxmox-docker`, `lxc-docker` | Confirm docker actually makes sense as an LXC/VM guest build vs. a standalone container image — see Open Questions |
| `pxe-boot` | TBD — may stay a single target rather than a per-platform one | See Open Questions |
| `nixos` | TBD — unclear what this maps to in the new scheme | See Open Questions |
## Open Questions (Claude Code: raise these with me before implementing, don't guess)
1. **`nixos` target** — what is this currently used for (bare metal install, dev
shell, template)? It doesn't obviously map to any of the six build types.
2. **`nix-minimal` vs `linode-minimal`** — are these two different things, or is
`nix-minimal` a leftover/duplicate?
3. **`pxe-boot` and `gui` across all three platforms** — does PXE boot make sense
for an LXC container or a cloud VM (Linode), or is it inherently bare-metal/
network-boot only and should remain a single non-platform target? Does `gui`
make sense inside an LXC container?
4. **`docker` as a build type** — is this "a NixOS host configured to run Docker"
(which would sensibly have linode/proxmox/lxc variants), or "a Docker container
image built by the flake" (which wouldn't take a platform prefix at all, since
it doesn't run on Linode/Proxmox/LXC as a guest OS)? These are structurally
different and change how it should be wired in.
5. Confirm whether all 18 combinations should actually exist, or whether this is
meant to produce only the combinations that are genuinely useful (e.g. maybe no
one needs `lxc-pxe-boot`).
## Implementation approach
1. **Inventory first.** Read the current `flake.nix` and any `nixosConfigurations`/
`modules` structure. Map every existing target to what module(s) it actually
pulls in. Don't assume — confirm against the real file contents.
2. **Separate build-type and platform into their own module directories**, e.g.:
```
modules/build-types/minimal.nix
modules/build-types/nix-cache.nix
modules/build-types/server.nix
modules/build-types/docker.nix
modules/build-types/pxe-boot.nix
modules/build-types/gui.nix
modules/platforms/linode.nix
modules/platforms/proxmox.nix
modules/platforms/lxc.nix
```
Build-type modules should contain only what makes a system "minimal" vs
"server" vs "gui", etc. Platform modules should contain only what's specific
to running as a Linode VM vs Proxmox VM vs LXC container (virtualisation
guest tools, boot method, filesystem/image format, LXC-specific constraints
like no kernel modules, etc).
3. **Generate the target matrix programmatically** in `flake.nix` rather than
hand-writing 18 near-identical `nixosConfigurations` entries — e.g. a small
function that takes a platform name and build-type name, composes the two
modules plus any shared base module, and produces the named output. This
keeps future build types/platforms a one-line addition rather than a copy-paste
job.
4. **Only build combinations we've confirmed make sense** (see Open Questions) —
don't emit all 18 by default if some are structurally invalid.
5. **Preserve existing working configs during the transition.** Don't delete the
old target names until their replacements build successfully — rename/alias
at the end, not the start, so there's no window where the flake is broken.
## Verification
For every new target produced:
```bash
nix flake check
nix build .#nixosConfigurations.<target>.config.system.build.toplevel
```
Confirm each builds without evaluation errors before considering it done. If a
target fails to build, report which one and why rather than silently skipping it.
## Deliverables
- Refactored `flake.nix` using the composed module + generated-matrix approach.
- New `modules/build-types/*.nix` and `modules/platforms/*.nix` files.
- Old flat target names removed only after their replacements are verified.
- A short `README.md` (or section in existing docs) listing the final target
names and what each one is for.
- A summary at the end of what changed, what was removed, and any of the Open
Questions above that got resolved differently than expected.
## Out of scope
- Don't touch `~/nix-auto-installer` contents beyond checking it for references
to the old target names — if changes there are needed, flag them, don't make
them without confirming.
- Don't add new build types or platforms beyond the ones listed here.
+2
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@@ -98,6 +98,8 @@
linode-tailscale-exit-node = mkTarget { platform = "linode"; buildType = "tailscale-exit-node"; hostPath = ./hosts/tailscale-exit-node/host.nix; };
proxmox-tailscale-exit-node = mkTarget { platform = "proxmox"; buildType = "tailscale-exit-node"; hostPath = ./hosts/tailscale-exit-node/host.nix; };
lxc-tailscale-exit-node = mkTarget { platform = "lxc"; buildType = "tailscale-exit-node"; hostPath = ./hosts/tailscale-exit-node/host.nix; };
lxc-tor-relay = mkTarget { platform = "lxc"; buildType = "tor-relay"; hostPath = ./hosts/tor-relay/host.nix; };
};
# Auto-install environments (migrated from the former nix-auto-installer
+12
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
_:
{
networking.hostName = "tor-relay";
# No networking.hostId: only ZFS-touching hosts (server, docker) need one
# for pool-import safety, and this host does neither.
# A genuinely new host (not a pre-refactor carry-over), so it tracks the
# flake's current nixpkgs release rather than being pinned to an older one.
system.stateVersion = "26.05";
}
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
{ ... }:
{
imports = [
../tor/enable-relay.nix
];
}
+35
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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
{ pkgs, vars, ... }:
{
services.tor = {
enable = true;
# Opens settings.ORPort (and DirPort, unset here) in the firewall —
# see the nixpkgs tor module's own networking.firewall.mkIf block.
openFirewall = true;
relay = {
enable = true;
# Plain middle/guard relay, not "exit" — relays onion traffic between
# other Tor nodes without ever making requests to the public internet
# on a user's behalf, avoiding the abuse complaints and legal exposure
# an exit node invites.
role = "relay";
};
settings.ORPort = vars.ports.torRelayOrPort;
# Unix control socket at /run/tor/control (GroupWritable, group "tor")
# -- what nyx below actually monitors the relay through. Nyx's own
# default control-socket path (/var/run/tor/control) resolves to the
# same place, so no extra nyx config is needed.
controlSocket.enable = true;
};
# Lets the primary user's shell session read/write the control socket
# above without being root -- otherwise nyx fails to authenticate against
# it at all.
users.users.${vars.primaryUser}.extraGroups = [ "tor" ];
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.nyx ];
}
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@@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
# Spec: Remove Sensitive Information from NixOS Flake
## Goal
Every secret currently readable in plaintext anywhere in this repo (working tree *and* git history) gets removed, replaced with `sops-nix`-managed encrypted references, and rotated. When this is done, the repo should be safe to make public without exposing anything about the systems it configures.
Treat this as three sequential milestones. Do not start git history rewriting (Milestone 3) until Milestones 1 and 2 are fully verified and the flake still builds. This should be its own branch (`refactor/secrets`) until fully verified, then merged.
---
## Milestone 1 — Audit
Before touching anything, produce a complete inventory. Do not guess at scope — grep the whole tree and the whole history.
1. Run a secret scanner across the working tree and full history. Use both, since they catch different things:
- `gitleaks detect --source . -v --log-opts="--all"` (scans history too)
- `trufflehog git file://. --since-commit=$(git rev-list --max-parents=0 HEAD) --only-verified=false`
If neither is installed, add them via a temporary `nix-shell -p gitleaks trufflehog` — don't install anything globally on the host.
2. Manually grep for the categories below, since scanners miss config-specific patterns:
- `hashedPassword`, `password`, `initialPassword`, `initialHashedPassword` in any `users.users.*` block
- `age.secrets`, `sops.secrets` (if any partial secrets work already exists — check for it)
- PSK / `preSharedKey`, `privateKeyFile` inline values (vs. file references) for WireGuard
- `authKey`, `apiToken`, `api_key`, `token =`, `secret =` in service modules (Tailscale, Cloudflare, backup tools, etc.)
- SSH private key material: search for `BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY` / `BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY` literals
- TLS cert/key pairs committed under e.g. `secrets/`, `certs/`, `pki/`
- Real name, personal email, home address, or anything in comments/hostnames that maps a machine to your physical identity or network layout (e.g. hostnames like `wayne-desktop`, static LAN IPs, ISP-identifying info)
- `.env` files, `secrets.nix`, `secrets.yaml`, or any file that looks like it was meant to be gitignored but wasn't
3. Produce `secrets-inventory.md` (temporary, delete before finishing) listing: file path, line, secret type, and which host/service it belongs to. This becomes the checklist for Milestone 2 — every row must be either migrated to sops or deleted, with nothing left unaccounted for.
---
## Milestone 2 — Migrate to sops-nix
### 2.1 Set up sops-nix
1. Add the flake input:
```nix
sops-nix.url = "github:Mic92/sops-nix";
sops-nix.inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
```
2. Import `sops-nix.nixosModules.sops` into each host's module list (or into a shared `common.nix` if all hosts use it).
3. Generate an age keypair **per host** (not one shared key for everything — a compromised host shouldn't decrypt every other host's secrets):
```
nix-shell -p age --run "age-keygen -o /var/lib/sops-nix/key.txt"
```
Print the public key (`age-keygen -y`) for each host — you'll need it for `.sops.yaml`.
4. Also generate one age key for yourself (your admin workstation) so you can edit secrets without needing to SSH into a host: store it at `~/.config/sops/age/keys.txt`, back it up somewhere outside this repo (password manager, offline). **If this key is lost, every secret encrypted with it is unrecoverable — losing the age key is equivalent to losing the secrets.**
5. Create `.sops.yaml` at the repo root defining creation rules: which age public keys can decrypt which secrets files, keyed by path regex, so e.g. `secrets/hostA.yaml` is decryptable by your admin key + hostA's key, `secrets/hostB.yaml` by your admin key + hostB's key.
### 2.2 Migrate each secret category from the inventory
For each row in `secrets-inventory.md`:
- **Password hashes**: generate hash with `mkpasswd -m sha-512` (or `bcrypt` if your setup wants that), store under `sops.secrets."<name>/hashedPassword"`, reference via `users.users.<name>.hashedPasswordFile = config.sops.secrets."<name>/hashedPassword".path;`. Do not put the *plaintext* password anywhere, only the hash, and only the hash goes into the encrypted sops file.
- **API tokens / auth keys**: move the raw value into the per-host sops YAML, reference in the module via `config.sops.secrets."<service>/token".path` — most NixOS service modules that take a token also accept a `*File` variant (e.g. `environmentFile`, `tokenFile`); use that instead of passing the value directly.
- **Private keys / certs**: move the PEM/key content wholesale into a sops secret, output as a file with appropriate `sops.secrets.<name>.path`, `owner`, `mode`, `restartUnits` so the depending service (sshd, wireguard, nginx) reloads when the secret changes.
- **Personal/identifying info**: this doesn't belong in sops (it's not "secret," it's just information you don't want public). Replace real names/emails with placeholders or move to a small untracked `local.nix` that's `.gitignore`'d and imported conditionally, with a documented template (`local.nix.example`) committed instead.
### 2.3 Verify before moving on
- `nixos-rebuild dry-build --flake .#<host>` succeeds for every host.
- `sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#<host>` on at least one real machine (or a VM) confirms secrets decrypt and services start.
- Confirm decrypted secrets land under `/run/secrets/` (not the Nix store — anything placed in `/nix/store` is world-readable by design, so sops-nix's runtime-only placement is the whole point; double check no module accidentally pulls a secret path into a store-built config file).
- Re-run the grep/scanner sweep from Milestone 1 against the *working tree only* (not history yet) — it should now come back clean.
---
## Milestone 3 — Scrub git history
Do this only after Milestone 2 is merged to your main branch and confirmed working, since it rewrites every commit SHA from the point of the earliest offending commit onward.
**This is destructive and irreversible on your local clone. Back up first:**
```
cp -r /path/to/nixos-repo /path/to/nixos-repo-backup-$(date +%F)
```
1. Install `git-filter-repo` (not the older `git filter-branch` / BFG — filter-repo is the currently maintained, faster, safer tool):
```
nix-shell -p git-filter-repo
```
2. Use the `secrets-inventory.md` list to build a list of literal strings/paths to strip. Two approaches, use both:
- Path-based: if whole files were secret (e.g. `secrets.nix`, a `.env`, a private key file), remove them entirely from history:
```
git filter-repo --path secrets.nix --path .env --invert-paths
```
- Value-based: for secrets embedded inline in files you're keeping (not deleting the whole file), use `--replace-text` with a file listing each literal secret string to replace with `***REMOVED***`:
```
git filter-repo --replace-text expressions.txt
```
3. After filtering, verify: run the Milestone 1 scanners again against full history (`--log-opts="--all"`). They must come back clean.
4. Force-push the rewritten history:
```
git push origin --force --all
git push origin --force --tags
```
5. **Every other clone of this repo (other machines, WSL instances, CI) must be deleted and re-cloned fresh** — a `git pull` against rewritten history will not work cleanly and risks resurrecting the old commits. Don't try to reconcile old clones; throw them away and re-clone.
6. If this repo has ever been pushed to a public host (GitHub, etc.) or a fork/mirror exists, treat every secret that was ever in history as **permanently compromised regardless of the rewrite** — caches, forks, and Wayback-style archives can retain old commits indefinitely. History scrubbing prevents *future* exposure via `git clone`; it does not undo past exposure.
---
## Milestone 4 — Rotate everything
Because the secrets were exposed in history (even briefly, even in a private repo), the migration is not complete until every credential in the inventory has been **rotated**, not just re-encrypted. Re-encrypting an already-leaked value protects it going forward but doesn't undo the leak.
For each row in the original inventory:
- Password hashes → change the actual account password, regenerate the hash, update the sops file.
- API tokens/auth keys → revoke the old token in the issuing service's dashboard (Cloudflare, Tailscale, backup provider, etc.) and generate a new one.
- SSH/WireGuard private keys → generate new keypairs, update the corresponding public key wherever it's trusted (authorized_keys, peer configs, etc.), retire the old ones.
- TLS certs → reissue if the private key was exposed.
Keep `secrets-inventory.md` open during this step and check off each row as rotated. Delete the file only once every row is checked off — it should not be committed.
---
## Ongoing prevention
Add a pre-commit hook (or a `nix flake check` step) running `gitleaks protect --staged` so a secret can't be committed again by accident. Document in the repo README (briefly) that new secrets go through `sops <file>` to edit, never as plaintext in a tracked file.
---
## Definition of done
**Status as of 2026-07-20:** Milestones 13 are done — sops-nix is fully
wired (`.sops.yaml`, `secrets/*.yaml`, referenced via `hashedPasswordFile`/
`*File`/`sops.secrets.*.path` throughout), and history has been scrubbed
with `git-filter-repo` + force-push (this removed a GitHub fine-grained PAT
that had been committed in plaintext in `flake.nix`/`common/home.nix`
between 2025-07-16 and 2026-02-09, later migrated to sops but never scrubbed
from history until now). **Milestone 4 is not confirmed** — whether that PAT
(or any other historically-plaintext credential) was actually rotated, not
just re-encrypted, isn't something this repo can attest to; that's an
operator action against the issuing service (GitHub, etc.), not a repo
change. Do that before considering this fully closed.
- [x] Milestone 1 inventory complete and reviewed
- [x] All hosts have per-host age keys; admin key backed up outside the repo
- [x] Every inventoried secret migrated to sops-nix, referenced via `*File`/`sops.secrets.*.path`, nothing plaintext in the working tree
- [x] `nixos-rebuild dry-build` and at least one real `switch` verified per host
- [x] Working-tree scanner sweep clean
- [x] History rewritten with `git-filter-repo`, force-pushed, full-history scanner sweep clean
- [ ] All other clones deleted and re-cloned from the rewritten history — every clone that existed before 2026-07-20's rewrite (any other machine, WSL instance, or CI checkout) needs this
- [ ] Every credential in the original inventory rotated (not just re-encrypted) — **the GitHub PAT found in history specifically still needs this**
- [x] Pre-commit secret scanning hook added (`.githooks/pre-commit`, `gitleaks protect --staged`)
- [x] `secrets-inventory.md` deleted from the working directory (never committed)
+11
View File
@@ -41,6 +41,17 @@ warn-dirty = false
build-users-group = nixbld
EOF
# The official installer's single-user root path still shells out to
# `sudo` to create /nix even though it already knows it's running as
# root -- confirmed live against a sudo-less minimal Debian/Proxmox
# node, where it fails with "sudo: not found" and prints this exact
# mkdir/chown as the manual fix. Pre-create it so that branch of the
# installer is skipped entirely.
if [ ! -d /nix ]; then
mkdir -m 0755 /nix
chown root /nix
fi
sh <(curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install) --no-daemon
else
sh <(curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install) --no-daemon
+190 -35
View File
@@ -3,6 +3,15 @@
# existing ones -- the manual workflows in docs/proxmox-images.md (VM) and
# docs/auto-installer.md's "LXC hosts" section (container), automated.
#
# Images are built directly on the Proxmox node (PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR /
# --remote-repo-dir in scripts/env.sh), not on whatever machine runs this
# script -- there's no multi-gigabyte image to transfer afterward. The first
# time a node doesn't have that repo path yet, it's bootstrapped: cloned from
# this checkout's own `origin` remote, then scripts/codex-setup.sh installs
# the build tooling (Nix, etc.). Every run after that just `git pull`s it and
# copies over the locally-managed host-keys/ (gitignored, so a git pull
# alone wouldn't carry it) before building.
#
# Usage:
# scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh --type lxc|vm --host <name> [options]
# scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh --type lxc|vm --list
@@ -64,11 +73,15 @@ Create mode (default):
Refuses to run if this ID already exists.
--disk-size <GB> lxc only: rootfs size for \`pct create\`
(default: \$PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_DISK_GB, ${PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_DISK_GB}).
--image <path> Use this local image/tarball instead of
checking the node / building one from the flake.
--image <path> Use this local image/tarball (uploaded to the
node via scp) instead of checking the node /
building one there from the flake.
--force-rebuild Skip the "does the node already have this
image" check -- always build fresh and
overwrite what's there.
--remote-repo-dir <path> Where this flake repo lives (or gets
cloned) on the node, and is built from
(default: \$PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR, ${PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR}).
--allow-duplicate-host Required if a VM/CT identified as --host
already exists on the node (checked live via
qm/pct, not any file in this repo) --
@@ -131,6 +144,7 @@ storage="$PROXMOX_STORAGE"
iso_storage="$PROXMOX_ISO_STORAGE"
bridge="$PROXMOX_BRIDGE"
node="$PROXMOX_HOST"
remote_repo_dir="$PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR"
do_list=0
allow_duplicate_host=0
force_rebuild=0
@@ -151,6 +165,7 @@ while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
--iso-storage) iso_storage="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--bridge) bridge="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--node) node="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--remote-repo-dir) remote_repo_dir="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--list) do_list=1; shift ;;
--allow-duplicate-host) allow_duplicate_host=1; shift ;;
--force-rebuild) force_rebuild=1; shift ;;
@@ -498,6 +513,84 @@ if [[ "$type" == "lxc" ]]; then
fi
remote_path="${remote_dir}/${remote_filename}"
# --- ensure the flake repo (+ tooling) exists on the node, and is current --
# Bootstraps once (git clone from this checkout's own `origin`, then
# scripts/codex-setup.sh installs Nix + friends) if ${remote_repo_dir}
# doesn't exist yet on the node; otherwise just `git pull`s it, so the image
# built there reflects what's actually committed and pushed. Only called
# right before an actual remote build below -- reusing an image already on
# the node, or an explicit --image, never touch the node's checkout at all.
ensure_remote_repo() {
echo
echo "==> Ensuring ${remote_repo_dir} exists and is current on ${node}..."
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would ensure ${remote_repo_dir} exists on ${node} (clone if missing, git pull if present), and would verify/bootstrap build tooling there (scripts/codex-setup.sh) if \`nix\` isn't already on PATH"
return
fi
if ssh "$ssh_target" "test -d '${remote_repo_dir}/.git'"; then
echo "Repo present -- pulling latest..."
ssh "$ssh_target" "cd '${remote_repo_dir}' && git pull --ff-only"
else
local origin_url
origin_url="$(git -C "$repo_root" remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null || true)"
if [[ -z "$origin_url" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: ${remote_repo_dir} doesn't exist on ${node}, and this checkout has no" >&2
echo "'origin' remote to clone from. Set one (git remote add origin <url>) or create" >&2
echo "${remote_repo_dir} on ${node} yourself (e.g. git clone), then re-run." >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "Not present -- cloning from ${origin_url}..."
ssh "$ssh_target" "git clone '${origin_url}' '${remote_repo_dir}'"
fi
# Trivial check, run every time (not just right after a fresh clone) --
# confirmed live: a first bootstrap can clone the repo successfully and
# still leave the node without a working `nix` (e.g. the node had no
# `sudo`, which the Nix installer's root path depends on -- see the fix
# in scripts/codex-setup.sh), and a later run with the repo already
# present would otherwise never retry it. Sources
# scripts/lib/nix-bootstrap.sh's ensure_nix_profile first -- a
# single-user Nix install typically only gets sourced into login shells,
# and ssh's non-interactive command execution is neither, so a
# freshly-installed `nix` still wouldn't be on PATH here without it.
#
# Just `nix` today -- the only thing the remote build commands below
# actually invoke -- but a list (not a single hardcoded check) so a
# future remote step needing another tool can add itself here instead of
# growing a parallel check.
local remote_required_cmds=(nix)
local tooling_check_cmd="cd '${remote_repo_dir}' && . scripts/lib/nix-bootstrap.sh && ensure_nix_profile"
local cmd
for cmd in "${remote_required_cmds[@]}"; do
tooling_check_cmd="${tooling_check_cmd} && command -v ${cmd}"
done
if ssh "$ssh_target" "$tooling_check_cmd" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Build tooling already present on ${node}."
else
echo "==> Bootstrapping build tooling on ${node} (scripts/codex-setup.sh)..."
ssh "$ssh_target" "cd '${remote_repo_dir}' && bash scripts/codex-setup.sh"
fi
}
# --- sync locally-managed host-keys/ to the node ---------------------------
# Gitignored (see .gitignore), so `git pull` above never carries it -- both
# build paths need it present as NIXOS_HOST_KEYS_DIR / --pre-format-files
# input on the node itself now that the build runs there. scp (not rsync,
# not already a dependency anywhere else in this repo) mirrors how this
# script already transfers the --image case below.
sync_remote_host_keys() {
echo
echo "==> Syncing host-keys/ to ${node}..."
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would copy ${repo_root}/host-keys/ to ${ssh_target}:${remote_repo_dir}/host-keys/"
return
fi
ssh "$ssh_target" "mkdir -p '${remote_repo_dir}/host-keys'"
scp -pr "${repo_root}/host-keys/." "${ssh_target}:${remote_repo_dir}/host-keys/"
}
# --- build (or reuse an image already on the node) ------------------------
echo
local_image=""
@@ -514,7 +607,7 @@ else
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would check: ssh ${ssh_target} -- test -f ${remote_path}"
elif ssh "$ssh_target" "test -f '${remote_path}'" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "Found it -- reusing, skipping build and upload (use --force-rebuild to override)."
echo "Found it -- reusing, skipping build (use --force-rebuild to override)."
image_already_remote=1
else
echo "Not found -- will build."
@@ -522,69 +615,131 @@ else
fi
if [[ "$image_already_remote" -eq 0 && -z "$local_image" ]]; then
# Mirrors the real build commands' "${NIX_OPTS[@]}" below -- nix_extra_opts
# (called earlier, once) has already decided whether nix-cache is in play,
# and the dry-run preview needs to reflect that decision instead of always
# printing the same command regardless of outcome.
ensure_remote_repo
sync_remote_host_keys
# Relayed into the remote build below exactly as decided by the local
# nix_extra_opts call earlier in this script -- that decision (whether
# nix-cache is reachable) is made once, locally, same as it always has
# been; only *where* the resulting "${NIX_OPTS[@]}" gets used as a `nix
# build` flag moves to the node. NIX_EXTRA_OPTS is already a %q-quoted
# string built for exactly this eval-based reconstruction (see env.sh).
nix_opts_display=""
if [[ ${#NIX_OPTS[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf -v nix_opts_display '%q ' "${NIX_OPTS[@]}"
nix_opts_display=" ${nix_opts_display% }"
fi
if [[ "$type" == "lxc" ]]; then
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would build: NIXOS_HOST_KEYS_DIR=${repo_root}/host-keys nix build --impure \\"
echo "[dry-run] would build on ${node}: NIXOS_HOST_KEYS_DIR=\$(pwd)/host-keys nix build --impure \\"
echo "[dry-run] --no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config${nix_opts_display} \\"
echo "[dry-run] .#nixosConfigurations.${flake_target}.config.system.build.tarball"
echo "[dry-run] would stage the result at ${remote_path}"
local_image="<built-tarball>"
else
echo "==> Building LXC tarball for ${flake_target}..."
NIXOS_HOST_KEYS_DIR="${repo_root}/host-keys" nix build --impure \
echo "==> Building LXC tarball for ${flake_target} on ${node}..."
# Built as a single already-%q-quoted command string, not separate ssh
# argv elements -- ssh joins remote command args with plain spaces and
# hands the result to the remote shell to re-split, which would
# otherwise scatter NIX_EXTRA_OPTS (itself several space-separated,
# %q-quoted tokens) across the wrong positional parameters below.
printf -v remote_cmd 'bash -s -- %q %q %q %q %q' \
"$remote_repo_dir" "$flake_target" "$remote_dir" "$remote_filename" "$NIX_EXTRA_OPTS"
ssh "$ssh_target" "$remote_cmd" <<'REMOTE_SCRIPT'
set -euo pipefail
repo_dir="$1"; target="$2"; dest_dir="$3"; dest_name="$4"; nix_extra_opts_str="$5"
declare -a NIX_OPTS=()
[[ -n "$nix_extra_opts_str" ]] && eval "NIX_OPTS=(${nix_extra_opts_str})"
cd "$repo_dir"
# A single-user Nix install only gets sourced into login shells; this ssh
# session is neither, so `nix` wouldn't otherwise be on PATH here even
# right after a successful install.
. scripts/lib/nix-bootstrap.sh
ensure_nix_profile
NIXOS_HOST_KEYS_DIR="$(pwd)/host-keys" nix build --impure \
--no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config "${NIX_OPTS[@]}" \
".#nixosConfigurations.${flake_target}.config.system.build.tarball" \
--out-link "${repo_root}/result-${flake_target}"
local_image="$(find "${repo_root}/result-${flake_target}/tarball" -maxdepth 1 -type f | head -1)"
echo "Built: ${local_image}"
".#nixosConfigurations.${target}.config.system.build.tarball" \
--out-link "result-${target}"
built="$(find "result-${target}/tarball" -maxdepth 1 -type f | head -1)"
if [[ -z "$built" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: no tarball found under result-${target}/tarball after build." >&2
exit 1
fi
mkdir -p "$dest_dir"
cp "$built" "${dest_dir}/${dest_name}"
echo "Built and staged: ${dest_dir}/${dest_name}"
REMOTE_SCRIPT
local_image="$remote_path"
echo "Built on ${node}: ${remote_path}"
fi
else
# PROXMOX_SSH_USER defaults to root (env.sh), which needs no sudo and
# can't assume it's even installed on a minimal node -- only shell out
# through sudo when actually running as a non-root SSH user.
sudo_prefix="sudo"
sudo_display="sudo "
if [[ "$PROXMOX_SSH_USER" == "root" ]]; then
sudo_prefix=""
sudo_display=""
fi
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would build: nix build --no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config${nix_opts_display} \\"
echo "[dry-run] would build on ${node}: nix build --no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config${nix_opts_display} \\"
echo "[dry-run] .#nixosConfigurations.${flake_target}.config.system.build.diskoImagesScript"
echo "[dry-run] would run: sudo ./result-${flake_target} \\"
echo "[dry-run] would run: ${sudo_display}./result-${flake_target} \\"
echo "[dry-run] --pre-format-files host-keys/${flake_target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key \\"
echo "[dry-run] --pre-format-files host-keys/${flake_target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub \\"
echo "[dry-run] --build-memory 2048"
echo "[dry-run] would stage the result at ${remote_path}"
local_image="<built-image>.raw"
else
echo "==> Building Disko image script for ${flake_target}..."
nix build --no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config "${NIX_OPTS[@]}" \
".#nixosConfigurations.${flake_target}.config.system.build.diskoImagesScript" \
--out-link "${repo_root}/result-${flake_target}"
echo "==> Running it (builds the .raw image in a temporary QEMU VM, needs sudo)..."
( cd "$repo_root" && sudo "./result-${flake_target}" \
--pre-format-files "host-keys/${flake_target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key" /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key \
--pre-format-files "host-keys/${flake_target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub" /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub \
--build-memory 2048 )
local_image="$(find "$repo_root" -maxdepth 1 -name "*.raw" -newer "${repo_root}/result-${flake_target}" | head -1)"
if [[ -z "$local_image" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: expected a .raw image after the build but didn't find one in ${repo_root}." >&2
echo "==> Building Disko image for ${flake_target} on ${node}..."
# See the LXC branch above for why this is one %q-quoted command
# string rather than separate ssh argv elements.
printf -v remote_cmd 'bash -s -- %q %q %q %q %q %q' \
"$remote_repo_dir" "$flake_target" "$remote_dir" "$remote_filename" "$NIX_EXTRA_OPTS" "$sudo_prefix"
ssh "$ssh_target" "$remote_cmd" <<'REMOTE_SCRIPT'
set -euo pipefail
repo_dir="$1"; target="$2"; dest_dir="$3"; dest_name="$4"; nix_extra_opts_str="$5"; sudo_prefix="$6"
declare -a NIX_OPTS=()
[[ -n "$nix_extra_opts_str" ]] && eval "NIX_OPTS=(${nix_extra_opts_str})"
cd "$repo_dir"
. scripts/lib/nix-bootstrap.sh
ensure_nix_profile
nix build --no-use-registries --no-accept-flake-config "${NIX_OPTS[@]}" \
".#nixosConfigurations.${target}.config.system.build.diskoImagesScript" \
--out-link "result-${target}"
$sudo_prefix "./result-${target}" \
--pre-format-files "host-keys/${target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key" /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key \
--pre-format-files "host-keys/${target}_ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub" /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub \
--build-memory 2048
built="$(find . -maxdepth 1 -name '*.raw' -newer "result-${target}" | head -1)"
if [[ -z "$built" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: no .raw image found in ${repo_dir} after build." >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "Built: ${local_image}"
fi
mkdir -p "$dest_dir"
mv "$built" "${dest_dir}/${dest_name}"
echo "Built and staged: ${dest_dir}/${dest_name}"
REMOTE_SCRIPT
local_image="$remote_path"
echo "Built on ${node}: ${remote_path}"
fi
fi
fi
# --- upload (skip entirely if reusing an image already on the node) ------
# --- upload -- only for an explicit --image; a build above stages its
# result directly at ${remote_path} on the node already, and reusing an
# image already on the node needs nothing transferred either. ------------
echo
if [[ "$image_already_remote" -eq 1 ]]; then
: # nothing to upload
elif [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
if [[ -n "$image" ]]; then
if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "[dry-run] would upload: scp ${local_image} ${ssh_target}:${remote_path}"
else
else
echo "==> Uploading to ${node}:${remote_path}..."
ssh "$ssh_target" "mkdir -p ${remote_dir}"
scp "$local_image" "${ssh_target}:${remote_path}"
fi
fi
# --- create -----------------------------------------------------------------
+10 -1
View File
@@ -14,6 +14,14 @@
: "${PROXMOX_HOST:=pve.sweet.home}"
: "${PROXMOX_SSH_USER:=root}"
# Where this flake repo lives on the Proxmox node itself.
# scripts/create-proxmox-resource.sh builds images directly on the node
# instead of transferring them over the network -- it clones the repo here
# (from this checkout's own `origin` remote) the first time it doesn't
# find it, installing build tooling via scripts/codex-setup.sh, then
# `git pull`s it before every subsequent build.
: "${PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR:=/root/nixos}"
# Storage pool names -- Proxmox's own stock-install defaults, but this
# varies a lot by setup (ZFS pool name, custom LVM-thin volume, etc.).
# Verify with `pvesm status` on the node and correct these if wrong.
@@ -57,7 +65,8 @@
export PROXMOX_HOST PROXMOX_SSH_USER PROXMOX_STORAGE PROXMOX_ISO_STORAGE \
PROXMOX_BRIDGE PROXMOX_DEFAULT_CORES PROXMOX_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MB \
PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_DISK_GB PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_FEATURES
PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_DISK_GB PROXMOX_DEFAULT_LXC_FEATURES \
PROXMOX_REMOTE_REPO_DIR
# Matches variables.nix's nixCacheHost -- update both if it ever changes.
: "${NIX_CACHE_HOST:=nix-cache}"
+8
View File
@@ -137,6 +137,14 @@
# shortcuts on the gui build type (hosts/nixos/home.nix).
pveWeb = 8006;
pbsWeb = 8007;
# Tor relay's ORPort — the port other Tor relays connect to for onion
# routing traffic (modules/tor/enable-relay.nix). Tor's own conventional
# default; opened via services.tor.openFirewall rather than
# networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts directly, but kept here anyway so
# it's not a bare literal duplicated between the relay's settings and
# anything else that ever needs to reference it.
torRelayOrPort = 9001;
};
# .raw disk image size for every proxmox-* host's standalone Disko image